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Perhaps it's only human, but when the stock
market is volitile, people want to do something.
This Stock market reactivity may ease one's nerves, but history reveals a dismal track record for market timing. It is doomed to fail because it ignores these truths: 1. Reactive investing is often done a day late. 2. Asset groups move in cycles. 3. There's more safety in diversity. Asset allocation, a relatively new investment approach gaining favor among institutional investors and professional money managers, has proven its superiority to timing and prediction. More recently, individuals have started implementing it in their own portfolios. It involves diversifying assets among several investment groups in order to maximize returns while minimizing risk. It is the only scientific strategy that blends portfolio diversification, long-term trends and the specific level of risk you want to assume into a personalized investment plan. |
Family Finances
Safety in Diversity |
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Risk and return
Asset allocation starts with your needs as identified in your financial goals and anticipated money requirements through each major stage of your life. The risk level you are willing to assume is integral to forming this plan, and the principles of risk and return guide your decisions. Remember that in the risk-reward spectrum, there is no free lunch. A higher targeted return means assuming a higher level of uncertainty. You achieve an "efficient" portfolio by striking an optimal mix between return and risk. In other words, you try to meet your goals without assuming more risk than necessary. Different combinations of investments will produce varying degrees of risk and overall return. Asset groups do not behave the same way at the same time, and asset allocation diversifies money across a broad spectrum of investment groups to capitalize on this countercyclical behavior. It incorporates performance histories into computer programs to develop a portfolio compatible with your risk-return profile. The resulting plan should tell you how much money to invest in each asset category and the likelihood of achieving the stated investment goal. |
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